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Central European Journal of Communication

Central European Journal of Communication

Scientific Journal of the Polish Communication Association

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You are here: Home > Browse Journal > Volume 17 No 1 (35) Special Issue 2024 > Transforming Toxic Debates towards European Futures: Technological Disruption Societal Fragmentation and Enlightenment 2.0

Transforming Toxic Debates towards European Futures: Technological Disruption, Societal Fragmentation, and Enlightenment 2.0

Mehmet Ali Üzelgün
University Institute of Lisbon and Nova University Lisbon, Portugal

Iliana Giannouli
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece

Ioanna Archontaki
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece

Klára Odstrčilová
Charles University, Czech Republic

Barbara Thomass
Ruhr University Bochum, Germany

Cláudia Álvares
University Institute of Lisbon, Portugal

ABSTRACT:

Online toxicity refers to a spectrum of problematic communicative phenomena that unfold in various ways on social media platforms. Most of the current efforts to contain it focus on computational techniques to detect online toxicity and build a regulatory architecture. In this paper, we highlight the importance of focusing on the social phenomena of toxicity, and particularly, exploring the public understanding and future imaginaries of toxic debates. To explore how users construe online toxicity and envisage the future of online discussions, we examine 41 scenarios produced by European experts from the field of technology and culture. Through a content analysis informed by a narrative approach and insights from futures studies, we identify three myths that characterize the future scenarios: technological disruption, societal fragmentation, and digital Enlightenment. After a discussion of their relations, we conclude by stressing the importance of platform transparency and user empowerment.

Full text: https://journals.ptks.pl/cejc/article/view/711

DOI: 10.51480/1899-5101.17.1(35).711

KEYWORDS: Toxic debates, Topic-driven toxicity, Algorithmic disruption, Digital media literacy, Regulation of social media content

AUTHORS:

  • Mehmet Ali Üzelgün
    ORCID: 0000-0003-4426-9055
    University Institute of Lisbon and Nova University Lisbon, Portugal
  • Iliana Giannouli
    ORCID: 0009-0000-2634-351X
    National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece
  • Ioanna Archontaki
    ORCID: 0000-0001-6712-0531
    National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece
  • Klára Odstrčilová
    ORCID: 0000-0002-8860-5869
    Charles University, Czech Republic
  • Barbara Thomass
    Ruhr University Bochum, Germany
  • Cláudia Álvares
    ORCID: 0000-0002-2882-5114
    University Institute of Lisbon, Portugal