Futures of algorithms and choices: Structuration of algorithmic imaginaries and digital platforms in Europe
Miloš Hroch
Charles University, Czech Republic
Panos Kompatsiaris
IULM University, Italy
Volker Grassmuck
Leibniz Institute for Media Research Hans-Bredow-Institut (HBI), Germany
José Moreno
MediaLab CIES – University Institute of Lisbon, Portugal
Lutz Peschke
Bilkent University, Türkiye
Jan Jirák
Charles University, Czech Republic
Debashmita Poddar
Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, Italy
ABSTRACT:
The increasing impact of algorithmically driven processes on human societies, which can exacerbate political, economic, and cultural asymmetries, raises questions about reducing human agency by constraining platform structures. We draw on the theoretical concept of algorithmic imaginary, which captures users’ appropriations and ideas of these processes. In this paper, we focus on the dynamics between agency and structure in algorithmic imaginaries regarding the future of digital media platforms in Europe. The paper takes structuration theory as a theoretical starting point and employs methods of futures studies to analyze how the future is constructed in scenarios developed by a diversity of experts participating in a series of workshops. The future scenarios analysis is mapped around four actors, namely platform users, platform corporations, algorithms and institutions. By considering the role of various actors, particularly institutions, and their interdependencies this paper contributes to more balanced conceptualizations of algorithmic imaginaries, which tend to be centered around users’ perspectives.
DOI: 10.51480/1899-5101.17.1(35).707
KEYWORDS: Algorithmic imaginary, platformization, construction of the future, structuration theory, platform capitalism
AUTHORS:
- Miloš Hroch
ORCID: 0000-0001-6590-595X
Charles University, Czech Republic - Panos Kompatsiaris
ORCID: 0000-0002-2452-6109
IULM University, Italy - Volker Grassmuck
ORCID: 0009-0002-3998-6287
Leibniz Institute for Media Research Hans-Bredow-Institut (HBI), Germany - José Moreno
ORCID: 0000-0001-8911-5813
MediaLab CIES – University Institute of Lisbon, Portugal - Lutz Peschke
ORCID: 0000-0002-9513-3257
Bilkent University, Türkiye - Jan Jirák
ORCID: 0000-0001-9719-0063
Charles University, Czech Republic - Debashmita Poddar
ORCID: 0000-0002-8460-5773
Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, Italy