Narrating “Their War” and “Our War”. The Patriotic Journalism Paradigm in the Context of Swedish and Ukrainian Conflict Coverage
Nina Springer
University of Münster
Gunnar Nygren
Södertörn University, Stockholm
Andreas Widholm
Stockholm University
Dariya Orlova
National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy
Daria Taradai
National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy
ABSTRACT: “Patriotic journalism,” a deviation from objectivity, has become an important paradigm and well-documented phenomenon in the analysis of conflict coverage. However, studies rarely focus on the link between journalists’ perceptions and narratives. We investigated how journalists from two countries, one involved in a conflict (Ukraine) and the other observing it from a distance (Sweden) relate to the objectivity norm in sourcing and narrating seven conflictive news cases in Ukraine (2017 to 2018). We found pragmatic commitment to objectivity in both countries, which was not always reflected in the content produced. For Swedish journalists, our results hint toward a value-based ally loyalty, which seems less stable than a tribe-based bond. In Ukraine, official Ukrainian perspectives were undisputedly disseminated; however, we did not find that they were generally positively laden, as one would expect for patriotic journalists. Trust in public institutions might be a deciding factor over the extent of patriotism.
Full text: https://journals.ptks.pl/cejc/article/view/436/pdf
DOI: 10.51480/1899-5101.15.2(31).1
KEYWORDS: Patriotic Journalism, Ukraine, Sweden, Conflict Coverage, Reconstructive Interviews
AUTHORS:
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Nina Springer
ORCID: 0000-0003-0186-0582
University of Münster -
Gunnar Nygren
Södertörn University, Stockholm -
Andreas Widholm
Stockholm University -
Dariya Orlova
National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy -
Daria Taradai
ORCID: 0000-0001-8324-6476
National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy